Skip to content

Trenchless

Trenchless vs digging: cost, and when each one wins

Two ways to fix a failed sewer line: dig it up, or line it from the inside. We do both with our own crew, so here is how we honestly pick between them.

6 minute read

A Los Plumbers tech running a jackhammer beside a backyard tree

A few times a month someone hands us a sewer estimate from another company that costs more than their first car did. It says dig. Trench the yard, cut the driveway, replace the whole line.

Sometimes that dig is the right repair. Often it is not. There is a second way to fix the same pipe without opening the ground, and most homeowners have never been offered it.

We do both kinds of repair with our own crew. So this is the honest version: how each one works, when each one wins, and what the cost difference really looks like.

How each repair actually works

Dig-and-replace is what it sounds like. An excavator opens a trench along the bad section or the whole run, the old pipe comes out, and new pipe goes in.

The plumbing part of a dig is simple. The expensive part is everything sitting on top of the pipe: turf, block walls, paver driveways, pool decking, and the mature trees that took 30 years to grow. In an established Mesa yard, putting all of that back can cost as much as the pipe.

Trenchless lining works from inside the pipe instead. We clean the line back to bare wall, then pull a resin-soaked liner through it and cure it in place. The old pipe becomes the mold, and you end up with a new jointless pipe inside the old one.

We run Picote and Maxliner equipment and our own crew does the lining. Nothing gets subbed out. Most linings go in through a cleanout or one small access pit and are finished in a day.

Both repairs end with the same test. We camera the finished line, and you see the new pipe before we call the job done.

Illustration: papercraft cutaway of an old rusty pipe with a smooth new liner forming inside it, half lined and half still rusty

When lining wins, and when digging honestly does

The camera decides this, not a sales pitch. A liner needs a host pipe that still holds its shape, and a dig needs a reason good enough to justify tearing up what is above it.

Lining usually wins when:

  • The pipe is cracked, root-cut, or scaled but still holds its shape. Old clay and cast iron in this condition line very well.
  • Something expensive sits on top of the line. A paver driveway, a pool deck, a block wall, or the slab itself.
  • Mature trees shade the yard. An excavator does not go around a 40-year-old tree, it goes through its roots.
  • You are living in the house during the repair. Lining is usually a one-day job with the water back on that night.
  • The line runs under the slab. Cast iron under a Valley slab-on-grade home is the classic case, because the alternative is jackhammering floors.

Digging genuinely wins when:

  • The pipe has collapsed. A liner needs an open channel to pull through, and a fully flattened section leaves nothing to line.
  • The line is badly back-pitched. A liner follows the host pipe exactly, so it cannot fix a slope that was wrong from the start.
  • The run is short and shallow in open dirt. If an excavator reaches the pipe in an hour and nothing above it matters, a dig can honestly cost less.
  • The line needs to be upsized. A liner slightly narrows the pipe it goes into, so a pipe that was too small stays too small.

We own the excavator too, so we have no reason to steer you either way. The camera footage makes the call, and you can watch it with us.

What the cost difference really looks like

Nobody can price a sewer line honestly without a camera in it first. Depth, length, access, and what sits above the pipe move the number more than the pipe itself does.

Here is the relative truth. On a dig, the trench and the restoration are where most of the money goes. Lining removes almost all of that, because nothing above the pipe gets touched.

We often meet homeowners quoted $10,000 to $17,000 elsewhere for a full dig. On many of those lines, the camera showed a pipe we could line for a fraction of that.

It cuts the other way too. On a short shallow run in open dirt, the dig bid can come in under the lining bid, and when that is your line we will say so.

Holding a dig estimate right now? Bring it to us. We give free second opinions, and ours starts with a camera, not a number.

Illustration: papercraft front yard torn up by a long trench dug through the gravel and the driveway

Before you sign a dig estimate

Ask for the camera footage of your own line, and ask the bidder to point at the reason lining will not work on it. A real answer names something specific: a collapse, a bad slope, a crushed section. A vague answer is worth a second opinion.

Then call us. We will camera the line, show you what we see, and tell you which repair we would choose if it were our own house.

Call (480) 765-3020

Keep reading

All guides

Repiping

Signs you need to repipe a mid-century Arizona home

Valley homes built from the 1950s through the 1970s are reaching the end of their original water pipe. Here is how to tell if yours is, before the slab or the drywall tells you.

Galvanized pipe

Galvanized pipe: why it fails in Phoenix homes

Galvanized steel was the standard water pipe in Valley homes for decades. It was always going to wear out, and in our water it does it from the inside, where you cannot see.

Water heaters

How long a water heater lasts in Arizona hard water

Most tanks are built for 8 to 12 years of regular care. Valley water rarely hands over the full run, and the label on your tank tells you where you stand.

Water heaters

Tankless vs tank: when the switch is worth it here

A tankless heater is a smart buy in some Valley homes and a bad one in others. The deciding factor is not the unit. It is your water and your gas line.

Sewer lines

Tree roots in your sewer line: citrus, palo verde, and ficus

Desert trees survive by finding water, and the wettest thing in most Valley yards is the sewer line. Here is which trees get in and how the cycle ends.

Emergencies

When a plumbing problem is really an emergency

Some plumbing can wait until Monday. Some of it doubles the repair bill every hour you leave it. Here is how we sort the two on the phone.

Hard water

What Arizona hard water does to your pipes and water heater

Valley water carries some of the highest mineral content in the country. It is safe to drink and it is quietly expensive to own a house in.

Get in touch

Get it fixed right

Call for same-day help or send a few details and we will get right back to you. Honest answers, fair prices, any hour of the day.

(480) 765-3020
Hours
Open 24/7 for emergencies
Based in
Mesa, AZ
License
ROC# 356323 · BBB A+
Call (480) 765-3020